Novel 4-(morpholin-4-yl)-N0-(arylidene)benzohydrazides: Synthesis, antimycobacterial activity and QSAR investigations

Raparti, V and Chitre, T and Bothara, K and Kumar, Vanaja and Dangre, S and Khachane, C and Gore, S and Deshmane, B (2009) Novel 4-(morpholin-4-yl)-N0-(arylidene)benzohydrazides: Synthesis, antimycobacterial activity and QSAR investigations. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 44 (10). pp. 3954-3960. ISSN Print: 0223-5234, Online: 1768-3254

Archive 200955.pdf - Published Version Restricted to Registered users only Download (241kB) | Request a copy

Abstract

A series of 4-(morpholin-4-yl)-N0-(arylidene)benzohydrazides were synthesized using appropriate synthetic route. Antimycobacterial activity of the synthesized compounds (5a–5j) was carried out and percentage reduction in relative light units (RLU) was calculated using luciferase reporter phages (LRP) assay. Percentage reduction in relative light units (RLU) for isoniazid was also calculated. The test compounds showed significant antitubercular activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv and clinical isolates: S, H, R, and E resistant M. tuberculosis, when tested in vitro. Quantitative structure–activity relationship (QSAR) investigation with 2D-QSAR analysis was applied to find a correlation between different experimental or calculated physicochemical parameters of the compounds studied and 3D-QSAR analysis and to indicate the exact steric and electronic requirements in the ranges at various positions around pharmacophore. In general Schiff bases exhibit antimycobacterial activity and morpholine ring is important for antimicrobial activity. So we have synthesized 10 different 4-(morpholin-4-yl)-N0-(arylidene)benzohydrazides. The structures of new compounds were characterized by TLC, FTIR, 1H NMR, mass spectral data and elemental analysis. Amongst the compounds tested 5d and 5c were found to be the most potent, while 5i, 5e, and 5j were found to have an average activity against M. tuberculosis H37Rv and 5a, 5f, 5h, 5g, and 5b were found to have a greater activity against clinical isolates: S, H, R, and E resistant M. tuberculosis as compared to M. tuberculosis H37Rv.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Morpholine; Antimycobacterial; Schiff base; 2D-QSAR; 3D-QSAR
Subjects:	Tuberculosis > Laboratory Research > Immunological Tuberculosis
Divisions:	Basic Science Research > Bacteriology
Depositing User:	Dr. Rathinasabapati R
Date Deposited:	20 Nov 2017 10:10
Last Modified:	02 Mar 2021 08:14
URI:	http://eprints.nirt.res.in/id/eprint/972

Actions (login required)

View Item